All vulnerabilities
CVE-2026-109949GHSA-chh2-527f-x255

FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 PIN Brute-Force via Virtual Smartcard

FreeRDP FreeRDP
CVSS
7.1High
ExploitationNo known exploitationNot in CISA KEV, which does not prove it is unexploitedCISA KEV
Exploit odds (EPSS)0.35%Chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 26% of CVEs. Scored 23 Oct 2026FIRST EPSS
Fixed in3.32.0Fixed versionCVE List
Published13 Oct 2026Updated 13 Oct 2026CVE List

What fixes it

A fixed version on one release line is not the upgrade target for every line. Check your exact version and any vendor backports.

Description

FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 contains an improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts in its virtual smartcard GIDS implementation, which stores the PIN retry counter per-handle. A malicious RDP server can exhaust the counter with VERIFY APDUs, then request a new SCardConnect to reset attempts, enabling unbounded online brute-forcing of the configured smartcard PIN.

Text from CVE List

Affected versions 2

  • FreeRDPaffected: 3.0.0 before 3.32.0CVE List
  • FreeRDPunaffected: 3.32.0CVE List

References 2