All vulnerabilities
CVE-2026-109944GHSA-f526-rq4j-5ch8

FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 Reachable Assertion via Stale Smartcard Handle

FreeRDP FreeRDP
CVSS
7.1High
ExploitationNo known exploitationNot in CISA KEV, which does not prove it is unexploitedCISA KEV
Exploit odds (EPSS)0.27%Chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 18% of CVEs. Scored 23 Oct 2026FIRST EPSS
Fixed in3.32.0Fixed versionCVE List
Published13 Oct 2026Updated 13 Oct 2026CVE List

What fixes it

A fixed version on one release line is not the upgrade target for every line. Check your exact version and any vendor backports.

Description

FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 does not remove card handles when Emulate_SCardReleaseContext releases a smartcard-emulation context, so Emulate_SCardTransmit later looks up the deleted parent context and reaches a terminating WINPR_ASSERT. A malicious RDP server can crash a connecting client with smartcard emulation and redirection enabled by releasing a context, establishing another, and issuing SCardTransmit with the stale card handle.

Text from CVE List

Affected versions 2

  • FreeRDPaffected: 3.0.0 before 3.32.0CVE List
  • FreeRDPunaffected: 3.32.0CVE List

References 2