{"schema":"threatline.record/2","record":{"id":"CVE-2026-109944","aliases":["GHSA-f526-rq4j-5ch8"],"summary":"FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 Reachable Assertion via Stale Smartcard Handle","details":"FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 does not remove card handles when Emulate_SCardReleaseContext releases a smartcard-emulation context, so Emulate_SCardTransmit later looks up the deleted parent context and reaches a terminating WINPR_ASSERT. A malicious RDP server can crash a connecting client with smartcard emulation and redirection enabled by releasing a context, establishing another, and issuing SCardTransmit with the stale card handle.","categories":["Unclassified"],"product":"FreeRDP","vendor":"FreeRDP","ecosystem":null,"affected_ranges":[{"source":"CVE List","source_url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-109944","source_modified_at":"2026-10-13T16:44:06.124Z","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:48:36.087640Z","product":"FreeRDP","vendor":"FreeRDP","versions":[{"version":"3.0.0","status":"affected","versionType":"semver","lessThan":"3.32.0"},{"version":"3.32.0","status":"unaffected","versionType":"semver"}],"defaultStatus":"unaffected"}],"fixed_versions":[{"source":"CVE List","source_url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-109944","source_modified_at":"2026-10-13T16:44:06.124Z","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:48:36.087640Z","package":{"name":"FreeRDP","ecosystem":null},"version":"3.32.0","basis":"first unaffected version stated in the CVE record"}],"cvss":7.1,"severity":"High","kev":{"listed":false},"epss":{"probability":0.0027,"percentile":0.18179,"score_date":"2026-10-23"},"published_at":"2026-10-13T13:27:12.553Z","modified_at":"2026-10-13T16:44:06.124Z","provenance":[{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-109944","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:48:36.087640Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-13T16:44:06.124Z"},{"source":"EPSS","url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2026-109944","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23"}],"sources":["CVE List","EPSS"],"references":[{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-f526-rq4j-5ch8","tags":["vendor-advisory"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freerdp-3.0.0-before-3.32.0-reachable-assertion-via-stale-smartcard-handle","tags":["third-party-advisory"]}],"locations":[],"motoko_assessment":{"status":"requires_architecture_review","automatic_remediation":false},"cve_state":"PUBLISHED","cvss_source":"CVE List","ssvc":{"exploitation":"none","automatable":"yes","technical_impact":"partial","assessed_at":"2026-10-13T16:21:55.014884Z"},"classification":{"method":"product-first software-layer rules","rules_version":"2.1","matched_on":null,"confidence":"unknown","reviewed":false},"change_timestamp":"2026-10-13T16:44:06.124Z","content_hash":"3a56ddecb0bf64020f03a3a015011ba409e6e675061c92ace64ce29be428ce03"}}