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CVE-2026-93994

Apache MINA SSHD: Repeated-publickey policy bypass on server

Apache Software Foundation Apache MINA SSHD
CVSS
8.1High
ExploitationNo known exploitationNot in CISA KEV, which does not prove it is unexploitedCISA KEV
Exploit odds (EPSS)0.32%Chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 23% of CVEs. Scored 23 Oct 2026FIRST EPSS
Fixed in2.20.0Also 3.0.0-M6CVE List
Published30 Sep 2026Updated 30 Sep 2026CVE List

What fixes it

A fixed version on one release line is not the upgrade target for every line. Check your exact version and any vendor backports.

Description

Apache MINA SSHD is a Java library for client-side and server-side SSH. SSH servers can be configured to require multi-authentication schemes, for instance two different public keys, not just one. In OpenSSH, this would be done by setting in sshd_config AuthenticationMethods "publickey,publickey". Apache MINA SSHD provides an equivalent configuration mechanism.

In Apache MINA SSHD versions up to 2.19.0 and 3.0.0-M1 to 3.0.0-M5 the server code in component sshd-core does not enforce that the two public keys presented are different. A user can thus successfully authenticate with only one of the two key pairs required by presenting this single key twice. This is a partial authentication bypass.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.20.0 or 3.0.0-M6, which fix this issue.

Text from CVE List

Affected versions 2

  • Apache MINA SSHDaffected: all versions before 2.20.0CVE List
  • Apache MINA SSHDaffected: 3.0.0-M1 before 3.0.0-M6CVE List

References 1