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CVE-2026-85301

Apache Camel: Camel-Keycloak Issuer Validation Bypass When the Introspection Response Omits the iss Claim

Apache Software Foundation Apache Camel
CVSS
4.8Medium
ExploitationNo known exploitationNot in CISA KEV, which does not prove it is unexploitedCISA KEV
Exploit odds (EPSS)0.35%Chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 27% of CVEs. Scored 23 Oct 2026FIRST EPSS
Fixed in4.18.5Also 4.22.1CVE List
Published19 Oct 2026Updated 19 Oct 2026CVE List

What fixes it

A fixed version on one release line is not the upgrade target for every line. Check your exact version and any vendor backports.

Description

Improper Authentication vulnerability in Apache Camel Keycloak component.

This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.15.0 before 4.18.5, from 4.19.0 before 4.22.1.

The security processor validated the issuer of an introspected token only when the introspection response actually carried an iss claim. When the claim was absent the check was skipped rather than treated as a failure, so a token that the configured issuer did not mint could be accepted provided the introspection endpoint answered without naming an issuer. Reaching this requires an introspection endpoint that omits iss and accepts tokens from more than one issuer, which is not the default Keycloak arrangement, hence the low severity; where that arrangement exists the consequence is that the deployment authenticates a caller it should have rejected.

Upgrade to Apache Camel 4.23.0, which fixes the issue. Users on the 4.18.x LTS releases stream should upgrade to 4.18.5. Users on the 4.22.x LTS releases stream should upgrade to 4.22.1. An absent iss claim is now treated as a validation failure rather than as a reason to skip the check. For deployments that cannot upgrade immediately, ensure the introspection endpoint returns the iss claim, and that it serves exactly one issuer.

Text from CVE List

Affected versions 5

  • Apache Camelaffected: 4.15.0 before 4.18.5CVE List
  • Apache Camelaffected: 4.19.0 before 4.22.1CVE List
  • Apache Camelunaffected: 4.18.5CVE List
  • Apache Camelunaffected: 4.22.1CVE List
  • Apache Camelunaffected: 4.23.0CVE List

References 5