CVE-2026-71971
U-Boot before 2026.10-rc3 Out-of-Bounds Write in IP Fragment Reassembly
u-boot u-boot
CVSS
8.8HighExploitationNo known exploitationNot in CISA KEV, which does not prove it is unexploitedCISA KEV
Exploit odds (EPSS)0.38%Chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 30% of CVEs. Scored 23 Oct 2026FIRST EPSS
What fixes it
- 2026.10-rc3u-bootCVE List
A fixed version on one release line is not the upgrade target for every line. Check your exact version and any vendor backports.
Description
U-Boot before 2026.10-rc3 with CONFIG_IP_DEFRAG enabled contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the __net_defragment() function in net/net.c. Remote attackers can send a crafted IP fragment with non-zero offset and More-Fragments flag set during netboot to corrupt adjacent memory and crash the bootloader.
Text from CVE List
Affected versions 1
- u-bootaffected: all versions before 2026.10-rc3CVE List
References 4
- github.com/u-boot/u-boot/commit/04ca915d5bf39dda5d1bce62d04d2b59d293c5b9Fixvia CVE List
- vulncheck.com/advisories/u-boot-before-2026.10-rc3-out-of-bounds-write-in-ip-fragment-reassemblyAdvisoryvia CVE List
- github.com/u-boot/u-boot/blob/v2026.07/net/net.c#L975Referencevia CVE List
- github.com/u-boot/u-bootReferencevia CVE List