All vulnerabilities
CVE-2026-115506

libexpat through 2.9.0 Denial of Service via Billion Laughs Detection Delay

libexpat libexpatLibraries & packages
CVSS
8.7High
ExploitationPublic exploit codeCISA's assessment says proof of concept code is public, assessed 23 Oct 2026. Not in the KEV catalogCISA via CVE List
Exploit odds (EPSS)0.35%Chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 27% of CVEs. Scored 23 Oct 2026FIRST EPSS
Fixed inNone listedNo source names a fixed version. Check the vendor advisory below
Published22 Oct 2026Updated 23 Oct 2026CVE List

What fixes it

No source in this snapshot names a fixed version. The vendor advisories under References are the place to check.

Description

libexpat through 2.9.0 contains a denial of service vulnerability because billion laughs protection in accountingDiffTolerated() in xmlparse.c detects entity amplification too late. Attackers can supply a moderately sized XML document with a large DTD and nested entity expansions to consume tens of seconds of CPU per parse.

Text from CVE List

Affected versions 1

  • libexpataffected: all versions through 2.9.0CVE List

References 5