All vulnerabilities
CVE-2026-104429GHSA-m9xx-8rcj-vmgp

Zebra before 6.0.0-rc.0 Per-Peer Mempool Admission Bypass via P2P tx Messages

ZcashFoundation zebra
CVSS
6.9Medium
ExploitationNo known exploitationNot in CISA KEV, which does not prove it is unexploitedCISA KEV
Exploit odds (EPSS)0.30%Chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 22% of CVEs. Scored 23 Oct 2026FIRST EPSS
Fixed in6.0.0-rc.0Fixed versionCVE List
Published2 Oct 2026Updated 2 Oct 2026CVE List

What fixes it

A fixed version on one release line is not the upgrade target for every line. Check your exact version and any vendor backports.

Description

Zebra (zebrad) 5.0.0 before 6.0.0-rc.0 does not apply its per-peer mempool admission cap to transactions received as direct P2P tx messages, because these are queued without the sending peer recorded as their source. A remote inbound peer can push many unique transactions to occupy a disproportionate share of mempool admission slots, crowding out honest peers' transaction relay.

Text from CVE List

Affected versions 2

  • zebraaffected: all versions before 6.0.0-rc.0CVE List
  • zebraunaffected: 6.0.0-rc.0CVE List

References 2