CVE-2025-62593GHSA-q279-jhrf-cc6vPYSEC-2026-520
Ray-Project Ray Code Injection Vulnerability
Ray-Project RayPyPILibraries & packages
CVSS
9.4CriticalExploit odds (EPSS)62.5%Chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 99% of CVEs. Scored 23 Oct 2026FIRST EPSS
CISA required actionApply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines. CISA KEV
Patching is not enoughCISA requires federal agencies to look for signs of compromise on affected systems, not only patch (forensic triage under BOD 26-04). Treat exposed systems as possibly compromised. CISA guidance
What fixes it
- 2.52.0ray, PyPIOSV
pip install "ray>=2.52.0"
A fixed version on one release line is not the upgrade target for every line. Check your exact version and any vendor backports.
Timeline
Public exploit code and templates 1
- Scanner templateRay < 2.52.0 - Remote Code ExecutionNuclei
Listed so defenders can prioritize. Threatline links to the source and does not host exploit code.
Description
Ray-Project Ray contains a code injection vulnerability that could allow remote code execution. Developers using Ray as a development tool may be exposed to this vulnerability exploitable through Firefox and Safari.
Text from CVE List
Affected versions 52
- rayaffected: < 2.52.0CVE List
- ray, PyPIfrom first release, fixed in 2.52.0OSV
- ray, PyPI0.1.1OSV
- ray, PyPI0.1.2OSV
- ray, PyPI0.2.0OSV
- ray, PyPI0.2.1OSV
- ray, PyPI0.2.2OSV
- ray, PyPI0.3.0OSV
- ray, PyPI0.3.1OSV
- ray, PyPI0.4.0OSV
- ray, PyPI0.5.0OSV
- ray, PyPI0.5.2OSV
- ray, PyPI0.5.3OSV
- ray, PyPI0.6.0OSV
- ray, PyPI0.6.1OSV
- ray, PyPI0.6.2OSV
- ray, PyPI0.6.3OSV
- ray, PyPI0.6.4OSV
- ray, PyPI0.6.5OSV
- ray, PyPI0.6.6OSV
- ray, PyPI0.7.0OSV
- ray, PyPI0.7.1OSV
- ray, PyPI0.7.2OSV
- ray, PyPI0.7.3OSV
- ray, PyPI0.7.4OSV
- ray, PyPI0.7.5OSV
- ray, PyPI0.7.6OSV
- ray, PyPI0.7.7OSV
- ray, PyPI0.8.0OSV
- ray, PyPI0.8.1OSV
- ray, PyPI0.8.2OSV
- ray, PyPI0.8.3OSV
- ray, PyPI0.8.4OSV
- ray, PyPI0.8.5OSV
- ray, PyPI0.8.6OSV
- ray, PyPI0.8.7OSV
- ray, PyPI1.0.0OSV
- ray, PyPI1.0.1OSV
- ray, PyPI1.1.0OSV
- ray, PyPI1.10.0OSV
- ray, PyPI1.11.0OSV
- ray, PyPI1.11.1OSV
- ray, PyPI1.12.0OSV
- ray, PyPI1.12.1OSV
- ray, PyPI1.13.0OSV
- ray, PyPI1.2.0OSV
- ray, PyPI1.3.0OSV
- ray, PyPI1.4.0OSV
- ray, PyPI1.4.1OSV
- ray, PyPI1.5.0OSV
- ray, PyPI1.5.1OSV
- ray, PyPI1.5.2OSV
References 5
- github.com/ray-project/ray/commit/70e7c72780bdec075dba6cad1afe0832772bfe09Fixvia CVE List
- github.com/ray-project/ray/security/advisories/GHSA-q279-jhrf-cc6vAdvisoryvia CVE List
- bitsight.com/blog/rondodox-botnet-infrastructure-analysisAdvisoryvia CVE List
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-62593Referencevia CISA KEV
- cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-62593Referencevia CVE List