{"schema":"threatline.record/2","record":{"id":"CVE-2026-72708","aliases":[],"summary":"SPIP < 4.4.18 Unauthenticated Blind SQL Injection via sitemap.xml.html","details":"SPIP before 4.4.18 contains an unauthenticated blind SQL injection vulnerability in the SQL escaping layer that allows unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary SQL by supplying a crafted annee parameter value matching a word character followed by an open parenthesis, which bypasses escaping for date-type columns across MySQL, SQLite, and PostgreSQL backends. Attackers can exploit the always-present sitemap.xml.html template's annee criterion to embed unescaped time-based or boolean payloads into database queries, enabling extraction of arbitrary database content including the alea_ephemere secret used to sign SPIP action nonces.","categories":["Unclassified"],"product":"SPIP","vendor":"SPIP","ecosystem":null,"affected_ranges":[{"source":"CVE List","source_url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-72708","source_modified_at":"2026-10-12T15:15:48.098Z","fetched_at":"2026-10-25T05:59:55.871881Z","product":"SPIP","vendor":"SPIP","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"0","versionType":"semver","lessThan":"4.4.18"}],"defaultStatus":"unaffected"}],"fixed_versions":[{"source":"CVE List","source_url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-72708","source_modified_at":"2026-10-12T15:15:48.098Z","fetched_at":"2026-10-25T05:59:55.871881Z","package":{"name":"SPIP","ecosystem":null},"version":"4.4.18","basis":"first unaffected version stated in the CVE record"}],"cvss":8.7,"severity":"High","kev":{"listed":false},"epss":{"probability":0.00518,"percentile":0.43281,"score_date":"2026-10-24"},"published_at":"2026-09-11T16:37:06.961Z","modified_at":"2026-10-12T15:15:48.098Z","provenance":[{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-72708","fetched_at":"2026-10-25T05:59:55.871881Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-12T15:15:48.098Z"},{"source":"EPSS","url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2026-72708","fetched_at":"2026-10-25T05:59:55.871881Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-24"}],"sources":["CVE List","EPSS"],"references":[{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://blog.lexfo.fr/casse-spip-sqli-to-rce.html","tags":["technical-description","exploit"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://blog.spip.net/Mise-a-jour-critique-de-securite-sortie-de-SPIP-4-4-18.html","tags":["release-notes","patch"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/spip-unauthenticated-sql-injection-via-sitemap-annee-parameter","tags":["third-party-advisory"]}],"locations":[],"motoko_assessment":{"status":"requires_architecture_review","automatic_remediation":false},"cve_state":"PUBLISHED","cvss_source":"CVE List","ssvc":{"exploitation":"poc","automatable":"yes","technical_impact":"partial","assessed_at":"2026-09-15T16:24:26.788936Z"},"classification":{"method":"product-first software-layer rules","rules_version":"2.1","matched_on":null,"confidence":"unknown","reviewed":false},"change_timestamp":"2026-10-12T15:15:48.098Z","content_hash":"fbafd0c0d33997b25fc2dbe36942fd12795198bce814c7a180efa4e3ef912448"}}