{"schema":"threatline.record/2","record":{"id":"CVE-2026-113605","aliases":[],"summary":"Stirling-PDF 2.13.2 through 3.2.0 H2 SQL Denylist Bypass via import-database","details":"Stirling-PDF from 2.13.2 through 3.2.0 contains an incomplete denylist in DatabaseService.validateSqlContent() that allows administrators to bypass H2 import restrictions using CREATE OR REPLACE ALIAS. Authenticated administrators can upload a crafted SQL backup to the import-database endpoint, where RUNSCRIPT defines H2 Java function aliases and restores Java-method execution.","categories":["Unclassified"],"product":"Stirling-PDF","vendor":"Stirling-Tools","ecosystem":null,"affected_ranges":[{"source":"CVE List","source_url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-113605","source_modified_at":"2026-10-20T18:06:57.644Z","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:45:31.882637Z","product":"Stirling-PDF","vendor":"Stirling-Tools","versions":[{"version":"2.13.2","lessThanOrEqual":"3.2.0","status":"affected","versionType":"semver"}],"defaultStatus":"unaffected"}],"fixed_versions":[],"cvss":8.6,"severity":"High","kev":{"listed":false},"epss":{"probability":0.00661,"percentile":0.51038,"score_date":"2026-10-23"},"published_at":"2026-10-20T15:40:32.050Z","modified_at":"2026-10-20T18:06:57.644Z","provenance":[{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-113605","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:45:31.882637Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-20T18:06:57.644Z"},{"source":"EPSS","url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2026-113605","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23"}],"sources":["CVE List","EPSS"],"references":[{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://github.com/abraxas/stirling-h2-import-leftover","tags":["exploit","technical-description"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/stirling-h2-import-leftover","tags":["technical-description"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://abraxaslabs.tech/research/stirling-pdf-3.2.0-leftovers","tags":["technical-description"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://github.com/Stirling-Tools/Stirling-PDF/blob/v3.2.0/app/proprietary/src/main/java/stirling/software/proprietary/security/service/DatabaseService.java","tags":["technical-description"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/stirling-pdf-2.13.2-through-3.2.0-h2-sql-denylist-bypass-via-import-database","tags":["third-party-advisory"]}],"locations":[],"motoko_assessment":{"status":"requires_architecture_review","automatic_remediation":false},"cve_state":"PUBLISHED","cvss_source":"CVE List","ssvc":{"exploitation":"poc","automatable":"no","technical_impact":"total","assessed_at":"2026-10-20T18:06:39.316366Z"},"classification":{"method":"product-first software-layer rules","rules_version":"2.1","matched_on":null,"confidence":"unknown","reviewed":false},"change_timestamp":"2026-10-20T18:06:57.644Z","content_hash":"1774acf32cc36c191abc56205a720f3bf027f1c1783a6e3b983ace3aea13c87d"}}