{"schema":"threatline.record/2","record":{"id":"CVE-2026-111450","aliases":["GHSA-8gcv-3v9h-7gj2"],"summary":"Wheels through 4.1.1 derives its default production error-email address from the Host header of the request that starts the application. If no explicit error-email recipient is configured, a mail serv","details":"Wheels through 4.1.1 derives its default production error-email address from the Host header of the request that starts the application. If no explicit error-email recipient is configured, a mail server is configured, and the server accepts an attacker-chosen Host, an attacker whose request triggers a cold start can direct later error emails to an address under their control for that application's lifetime. Emails disclose error and request metadata; on engines/versions where scope dumps render, they may also disclose configuration secrets and other users' session/cookie data. On the Lucee 7 engine, scope dumps fail to render, limiting disclosure to header fields. This is fixed in 4.1.2.","categories":["Unclassified"],"product":"Wheels","vendor":"Wheels","ecosystem":null,"affected_ranges":[{"source":"CVE List","source_url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-111450","source_modified_at":"2026-10-19T18:42:08.011Z","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:45:31.882637Z","product":"Wheels","vendor":"Wheels","versions":[{"lessThan":"4.1.2","status":"affected","version":"0","versionType":"semver"}],"defaultStatus":"unaffected"}],"fixed_versions":[{"source":"CVE List","source_url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-111450","source_modified_at":"2026-10-19T18:42:08.011Z","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:45:31.882637Z","package":{"name":"Wheels","ecosystem":null},"version":"4.1.2","basis":"first unaffected version stated in the CVE record"}],"cvss":5.9,"severity":"Medium","kev":{"listed":false},"epss":{"probability":0.00136,"percentile":0.0279,"score_date":"2026-10-23"},"published_at":"2026-10-16T03:49:20.178Z","modified_at":"2026-10-19T18:42:08.011Z","provenance":[{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-111450","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:45:31.882637Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-19T18:42:08.011Z"},{"source":"EPSS","url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2026-111450","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23"}],"sources":["CVE List","EPSS"],"references":[{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://github.com/wheels-dev/wheels/security/advisories/GHSA-8gcv-3v9h-7gj2","tags":["vendor-advisory"]}],"locations":[],"motoko_assessment":{"status":"requires_architecture_review","automatic_remediation":false},"cve_state":"PUBLISHED","cvss_source":"CVE List","ssvc":{"exploitation":"none","automatable":"no","technical_impact":"partial","assessed_at":"2026-10-19T18:37:16.377363Z"},"classification":{"method":"product-first software-layer rules","rules_version":"2.1","matched_on":null,"confidence":"unknown","reviewed":false},"change_timestamp":"2026-10-19T18:42:08.011Z","content_hash":"034fb37df230280e0ed6ea8e1ded2cc297fa0671503a50bcb86bfc8e7505397e"}}
