{"schema":"threatline.record/2","record":{"id":"CVE-2026-109678","aliases":["GHSA-996j-34w6-5hgm"],"summary":"FreeRDP 3.0.0-beta1 before 3.32.0 Reachable Assertion via Emulated SCardStatusA","details":"FreeRDP 3.0.0-beta1 before 3.32.0, when built with verbose WinPR assertions and using smartcard emulation, has a reachable assertion: the emulated SCardStatusA passes a NULL reader-name destination to scard_copy_strings. A malicious RDP server can send an SCardStatusA request with fmszReaderNamesIsNULL=1 to abort a connecting client.","categories":["Unclassified"],"product":"FreeRDP","vendor":"FreeRDP","ecosystem":null,"affected_ranges":[{"source":"CVE List","source_url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-109678","source_modified_at":"2026-10-13T13:57:50.627Z","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:48:36.087640Z","product":"FreeRDP","vendor":"FreeRDP","versions":[{"version":"3.0.0-beta1","status":"affected","versionType":"semver","lessThan":"3.32.0"},{"version":"3.32.0","status":"unaffected","versionType":"semver"}],"defaultStatus":"unaffected"}],"fixed_versions":[{"source":"CVE List","source_url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-109678","source_modified_at":"2026-10-13T13:57:50.627Z","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:48:36.087640Z","package":{"name":"FreeRDP","ecosystem":null},"version":"3.32.0","basis":"first unaffected version stated in the CVE record"}],"cvss":7.1,"severity":"High","kev":{"listed":false},"epss":{"probability":0.00325,"percentile":0.24367,"score_date":"2026-10-23"},"published_at":"2026-10-13T13:27:06.920Z","modified_at":"2026-10-13T13:57:50.627Z","provenance":[{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-109678","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:48:36.087640Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-13T13:57:50.627Z"},{"source":"EPSS","url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2026-109678","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23"}],"sources":["CVE List","EPSS"],"references":[{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-996j-34w6-5hgm","tags":["exploit"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freerdp-3.0.0-beta1-before-3.32.0-reachable-assertion-via-emulated-scardstatusa","tags":["third-party-advisory"]}],"locations":[],"motoko_assessment":{"status":"requires_architecture_review","automatic_remediation":false},"cve_state":"PUBLISHED","cvss_source":"CVE List","ssvc":{"exploitation":"poc","automatable":"no","technical_impact":"partial","assessed_at":"2026-10-13T13:57:20.296764Z"},"classification":{"method":"product-first software-layer rules","rules_version":"2.1","matched_on":null,"confidence":"unknown","reviewed":false},"change_timestamp":"2026-10-13T13:57:50.627Z","content_hash":"2710bfe15248bf5bbcbda8ac00f9df2c585cf3d6605c4af34ad50066fdf7c195"}}