{"schema":"threatline.record/2","record":{"id":"CVE-2025-68613","aliases":["GHSA-v98v-ff95-f3cp"],"summary":"n8n Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources Vulnerability","details":"n8n contains an improper control of dynamically managed code resources vulnerability in its workflow expression evaluation system that allows for remote code execution.","categories":["Frameworks"],"product":"n8n","vendor":"n8n","ecosystem":"npm","affected_ranges":[{"source":"CVE List","source_url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-68613","source_modified_at":"2026-03-12T03:55:15.270Z","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","product":"n8n","vendor":"n8n-io","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":">= 0.211.0, < 1.120.4"},{"status":"affected","version":"= 1.121.0"}],"defaultStatus":null},{"source":"OSV","source_url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-v98v-ff95-f3cp","source_modified_at":"2026-03-13T10:47:45.159705Z","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:45:31.882637Z","package":{"name":"n8n","ecosystem":"npm","purl":"pkg:npm/n8n"},"ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0.211.0"},{"fixed":"1.120.4"}]}],"versions":[]},{"source":"OSV","source_url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-v98v-ff95-f3cp","source_modified_at":"2026-03-13T10:47:45.159705Z","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:45:31.882637Z","package":{"name":"n8n","ecosystem":"npm","purl":"pkg:npm/n8n"},"ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"1.121.0"},{"fixed":"1.121.1"}]}],"versions":[]}],"fixed_versions":[{"source":"OSV","source_url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-v98v-ff95-f3cp","source_modified_at":"2026-03-13T10:47:45.159705Z","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:45:31.882637Z","package":{"name":"n8n","ecosystem":"npm","purl":"pkg:npm/n8n"},"version":"1.120.4"},{"source":"OSV","source_url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-v98v-ff95-f3cp","source_modified_at":"2026-03-13T10:47:45.159705Z","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:45:31.882637Z","package":{"name":"n8n","ecosystem":"npm","purl":"pkg:npm/n8n"},"version":"1.121.1"}],"cvss":10,"severity":"Critical","kev":{"listed":true,"date_added":"2026-03-11","due_date":"2026-03-25","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","ransomware_campaign_use":"Unknown"},"epss":{"probability":0.98994,"percentile":0.99931,"score_date":"2026-10-23"},"published_at":"2025-12-19T22:23:47.777Z","modified_at":"2026-03-13T10:47:45.159705Z","provenance":[{"source":"CISA KEV","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23T17:00:09.9001Z"},{"source":"CVE 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List","url":"https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-v98v-ff95-f3cp","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-68613","source":"CISA KEV"},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/commit/08f332015153decdda3c37ad4fcb9f7ba13a7c79","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/commit/1c933358acef527ff61466e53268b41a04be1000","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/commit/39a2d1d60edde89674ca96dcbb3eb076ffff6316","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.akamai.com/blog/security-research/2026/feb/zerobot-malware-targets-n8n-automation-platform","tags":["third-party-advisory"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-68613","tags":["government-resource"]}],"locations":[],"motoko_assessment":{"status":"requires_architecture_review","automatic_remediation":false},"cve_state":"PUBLISHED","cvss_source":"CVE List","ssvc":{"exploitation":"active","automatable":"no","technical_impact":"total","assessed_at":"2026-03-03T00:00:00+00:00"},"exploits":[{"added":"2026-01-13","check":true,"date":"2025-06-10","kind":"Exploit module","name":"n8n Workflow Expression Remote Code Execution","source":"Metasploit","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/multi/http/n8n_workflow_expression_rce.rb"},{"kind":"Scanner template","name":"n8n - Remote Code Execution via Expression Injection","source":"Nuclei","url":"https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-68613.yaml"}],"classification":{"method":"product-first software-layer 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