{"schema":"threatline.record/2","record":{"id":"CVE-2025-61757","aliases":[],"summary":"Oracle Fusion Middleware Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability","details":"Oracle Fusion Middleware contains a missing authentication for critical function vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to take over Identity Manager.","categories":["Unclassified"],"product":"Fusion Middleware","vendor":"Oracle","ecosystem":null,"affected_ranges":[{"source":"CVE List","source_url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-61757","source_modified_at":"2026-02-26T16:57:18.999Z","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","product":"Identity Manager","vendor":"Oracle Corporation","versions":[{"version":"12.2.1.4.0","status":"affected","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"14.1.2.1.0","status":"affected","versionType":"semver"}],"defaultStatus":null}],"fixed_versions":[],"cvss":9.8,"severity":"Critical","kev":{"listed":true,"date_added":"2025-11-21","due_date":"2025-12-12","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","ransomware_campaign_use":"Unknown"},"epss":{"probability":0.88647,"percentile":0.99777,"score_date":"2026-10-23"},"published_at":"2025-10-21T20:03:11.303Z","modified_at":"2026-02-26T16:57:18.999Z","provenance":[{"source":"CISA KEV","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23T17:00:09.9001Z"},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-61757","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-02-26T16:57:18.999Z"},{"source":"Nuclei","url":"https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-61757.yaml","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":null},{"source":"EPSS","url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-61757","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23"}],"sources":["CISA KEV","CVE List","Nuclei","EPSS"],"references":[{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2025.html","tags":["vendor-advisory"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-61757","source":"CISA KEV"},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/32506","tags":["media-coverage"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-61757","tags":["government-resource"]}],"locations":[],"motoko_assessment":{"status":"requires_architecture_review","automatic_remediation":false},"cve_state":"PUBLISHED","cvss_source":"CVE List","ssvc":{"exploitation":"active","automatable":"yes","technical_impact":"total","assessed_at":"2025-11-22T04:55:16.202232Z"},"exploits":[{"source":"Nuclei","kind":"Scanner template","name":"Oracle Identity Manager REST WebServices - Authentication Bypass","url":"https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-61757.yaml"}],"classification":{"method":"product-first software-layer rules","rules_version":"2.1","matched_on":null,"confidence":"unknown","reviewed":false},"change_timestamp":"2026-02-26T16:57:18.999Z","content_hash":"ef92f001ade501591c930db632c9e865322274d69ba169dcb90145eb2b12b574"}}