{"schema":"threatline.record/2","record":{"id":"CVE-2025-57819","aliases":["GHSA-m42g-xg4c-5f3h"],"summary":"Sangoma FreePBX Authentication Bypass Vulnerability","details":"Sangoma FreePBX contains an authentication bypass vulnerability due to insufficiently sanitized user-supplied data allows unauthenticated access to FreePBX Administrator leading to arbitrary database manipulation and remote code execution.","categories":["Unclassified"],"product":"FreePBX","vendor":"Sangoma","ecosystem":null,"affected_ranges":[{"source":"CVE List","source_url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-57819","source_modified_at":"2026-02-26T17:47:51.014Z","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","product":"endpoint","vendor":"FreePBX","versions":[{"version":"< 15.0.66","status":"affected"},{"version":"< 16.0.89","status":"affected"},{"version":"< 17.0.3","status":"affected"}],"defaultStatus":null}],"fixed_versions":[],"cvss":10,"severity":"Critical","kev":{"listed":true,"date_added":"2025-08-29","due_date":"2025-09-19","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","ransomware_campaign_use":"Unknown"},"epss":{"probability":0.95024,"percentile":0.99864,"score_date":"2026-10-23"},"published_at":"2025-08-28T16:45:18.749Z","modified_at":"2026-02-26T17:47:51.014Z","provenance":[{"source":"CISA KEV","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23T17:00:09.9001Z"},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-57819","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-02-26T17:47:51.014Z"},{"source":"Metasploit","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/unix/http/freepbx_unauth_sqli_to_rce.rb","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2025-08-28"},{"source":"Exploit-DB","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/52681","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-09-03"},{"source":"Nuclei","url":"https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-57819.yaml","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":null},{"source":"EPSS","url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-57819","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23"}],"sources":["CISA KEV","CVE List","Metasploit","Exploit-DB","Nuclei","EPSS"],"references":[{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://github.com/FreePBX/security-reporting/security/advisories/GHSA-m42g-xg4c-5f3h","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-57819","source":"CISA KEV"},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://community.freepbx.org/t/security-advisory-please-lock-down-your-administrator-access/107203","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://github.com/watchtowrlabs/watchTowr-vs-FreePBX-CVE-2025-57819","tags":["exploit"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-57819","tags":["government-resource"]}],"locations":[],"motoko_assessment":{"status":"requires_architecture_review","automatic_remediation":false},"cve_state":"PUBLISHED","cvss_source":"CVE List","ssvc":{"exploitation":"active","automatable":"yes","technical_impact":"total","assessed_at":"2025-08-29T03:55:27.563332Z"},"exploits":[{"source":"Metasploit","kind":"Exploit module","name":"FreePBX ajax.php unauthenticated SQLi to RCE","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/unix/http/freepbx_unauth_sqli_to_rce.rb","date":"2025-08-28","added":"2025-10-20","check":true},{"source":"Exploit-DB","kind":"Webapps exploit","name":"FreePBX  17.0.2 - Remote Code Execution (RCE)","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/52681","date":"2026-09-03","added":"2026-09-03","verified":false},{"source":"Nuclei","kind":"Scanner template","name":"FreePBX - Remote Code Execution","url":"https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-57819.yaml"}],"classification":{"method":"product-first software-layer rules","rules_version":"2.1","matched_on":null,"confidence":"unknown","reviewed":false},"change_timestamp":"2026-02-26T17:47:51.014Z","content_hash":"485513b4fbe21c3a8d78eb213f862d1b7703cd301cc0fa6cc7f0f0547d555231"}}