{"schema":"threatline.record/2","record":{"id":"CVE-2025-40602","aliases":[],"summary":"SonicWall SMA1000 Missing Authorization Vulnerability","details":"SonicWall SMA1000 contains a missing authorization vulnerability that could allow for privilege escalation appliance management console (AMC) of affected devices.","categories":["Network & edge"],"product":"SMA1000 appliance","vendor":"SonicWall","ecosystem":null,"affected_ranges":[{"source":"CVE List","source_url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40602","source_modified_at":"2025-12-18T11:32:37.662Z","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","product":"SMA1000","vendor":"SonicWall","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"12.4.3-03093 (platform-hotfix) and earlier versions"},{"status":"affected","version":"12.5.0-02002 (platform-hotfix) and earlier versions"}],"defaultStatus":"unknown"}],"fixed_versions":[],"cvss":6.6,"severity":"Medium","kev":{"listed":true,"date_added":"2025-12-17","due_date":"2025-12-24","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable","ransomware_campaign_use":"Unknown"},"epss":{"probability":0.02756,"percentile":0.86154,"score_date":"2026-10-23"},"published_at":"2025-12-18T10:58:41.668Z","modified_at":"2025-12-18T11:32:37.662Z","provenance":[{"source":"CISA KEV","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23T17:00:09.9001Z"},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-40602","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2025-12-18T11:32:37.662Z"},{"source":"EPSS","url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2025-40602","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23"}],"sources":["CISA KEV","CVE List","EPSS"],"references":[{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-40602","source":"CISA KEV"},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2025-0019","tags":["vendor-advisory"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-40602","tags":["government-resource"]}],"locations":[],"motoko_assessment":{"status":"requires_architecture_review","automatic_remediation":false},"cve_state":"PUBLISHED","cvss_source":"CISA ADP","ssvc":{"exploitation":"active","automatable":"no","technical_impact":"total","assessed_at":"2025-12-18T11:31:20.912803Z"},"classification":{"method":"product-first software-layer rules","rules_version":"2.1","matched_on":"vendor and product","confidence":"heuristic","reviewed":false},"change_timestamp":"2025-12-18T11:32:37.662Z","content_hash":"c0ba7e73c9d17440d8fe45f8cd548342c661ed2763191512a593a272f69f4ba7"}}