{"schema":"threatline.record/2","record":{"id":"CVE-2022-22965","aliases":[],"summary":"Spring Framework JDK 9+ Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","details":"Spring MVC or Spring WebFlux application running on JDK 9+ may be vulnerable to remote code execution (RCE) via data binding.","categories":["Frameworks"],"product":"Spring Framework","vendor":"VMware","ecosystem":null,"affected_ranges":[{"source":"CVE List","source_url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-22965","source_modified_at":"2025-10-21T23:15:42.792Z","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","product":"Spring Framework","vendor":"n/a","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"Spring Framework versions 5.3.X prior to 5.3.18+, 5.2.x prior to 5.2.20+ and all old and unsupported versions"}],"defaultStatus":null}],"fixed_versions":[],"cvss":9.8,"severity":"Critical","kev":{"listed":true,"date_added":"2022-04-04","due_date":"2022-04-25","required_action":"Apply updates per vendor instructions.","ransomware_campaign_use":"Unknown"},"epss":{"probability":0.99638,"percentile":0.9995,"score_date":"2026-10-23"},"published_at":"2022-04-01T22:17:30.000Z","modified_at":"2025-10-21T23:15:42.792Z","provenance":[{"source":"CISA KEV","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23T17:00:09.9001Z"},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-22965","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2025-10-21T23:15:42.792Z"},{"source":"Metasploit","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/multi/http/spring_framework_rce_spring4shell.rb","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2022-03-31"},{"source":"Nuclei","url":"https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2022/CVE-2022-22965.yaml","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":null},{"source":"EPSS","url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2022-22965","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23"}],"sources":["CISA KEV","CVE List","Metasploit","Nuclei","EPSS"],"references":[{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-22965","source":"CISA KEV"},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://tanzu.vmware.com/security/cve-2022-22965","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-java-spring-rce-Zx9GUc67","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_CISCO","x_transferred"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2022-0005","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","x_transferred"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-254054.pdf","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","x_transferred"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/970766"},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-22965","tags":["government-resource"]}],"locations":[],"motoko_assessment":{"status":"requires_architecture_review","automatic_remediation":false},"cve_state":"PUBLISHED","cvss_source":"CISA ADP","ssvc":{"exploitation":"active","automatable":"yes","technical_impact":"total","assessed_at":"2025-01-29T17:52:10.886552Z"},"exploits":[{"source":"Metasploit","kind":"Exploit module","name":"Spring Framework Class property RCE (Spring4Shell)","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/multi/http/spring_framework_rce_spring4shell.rb","date":"2022-03-31","added":"2026-04-22","check":true},{"source":"Nuclei","kind":"Scanner template","name":"Spring - Remote Code Execution","url":"https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2022/CVE-2022-22965.yaml"}],"classification":{"method":"product-first software-layer rules","rules_version":"2.1","matched_on":"product","confidence":"heuristic","reviewed":false},"change_timestamp":"2025-10-21T23:15:42.792Z","content_hash":"e04e6cf74ca6bb26d1f0a1a3587709aaf8c575c1ef2c78587830280353169df5"}}