{"schema":"threatline.record/2","record":{"id":"CVE-2020-12641","aliases":[],"summary":"Roundcube Webmail Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","details":"Roundcube Webmail contains an remote code execution vulnerability that allows attackers to execute code via shell metacharacters in a configuration setting for im_convert_path or im_identify_path.","categories":["Applications & CMS"],"product":"Roundcube Webmail","vendor":"Roundcube","ecosystem":null,"affected_ranges":[{"source":"CVE List","source_url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-12641","source_modified_at":"2025-10-21T23:35:44.407Z","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","product":"n/a","vendor":"n/a","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"n/a"}],"defaultStatus":null}],"fixed_versions":[],"cvss":9.8,"severity":"Critical","kev":{"listed":true,"date_added":"2023-06-22","due_date":"2023-07-13","required_action":"Apply updates per vendor instructions.","ransomware_campaign_use":"Unknown"},"epss":{"probability":0.84456,"percentile":0.99704,"score_date":"2026-10-23"},"published_at":"2020-05-04T14:58:15.000Z","modified_at":"2025-10-21T23:35:44.407Z","provenance":[{"source":"CISA KEV","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23T17:00:09.9001Z"},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-12641","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2025-10-21T23:35:44.407Z"},{"source":"Nuclei","url":"https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2020/CVE-2020-12641.yaml","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":null},{"source":"EPSS","url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2020-12641","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23"}],"sources":["CISA KEV","CVE List","Nuclei","EPSS"],"references":[{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://roundcube.net/news/2020/04/29/security-updates-1.4.4-1.3.11-and-1.2.10","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-12641","source":"CISA KEV"},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/releases/tag/1.4.4","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/compare/1.4.3...1.4.4","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://github.com/roundcube/roundcubemail/commit/fcfb099477f353373c34c8a65c9035b06b364db3","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://github.com/DrunkenShells/Disclosures/tree/master/CVE-2020-12641-Command%20Injection-Roundcube","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202007-41","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_GENTOO","x_transferred"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-12641","tags":["government-resource"]}],"locations":[],"motoko_assessment":{"status":"requires_architecture_review","automatic_remediation":false},"cve_state":"PUBLISHED","cvss_source":"CISA ADP","ssvc":{"exploitation":"active","automatable":"yes","technical_impact":"total","assessed_at":"2025-02-04T19:53:48.191667Z"},"exploits":[{"source":"Nuclei","kind":"Scanner template","name":"Roundcube Webmail - Command Injection","url":"https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2020/CVE-2020-12641.yaml"}],"classification":{"method":"product-first software-layer rules","rules_version":"2.1","matched_on":"product","confidence":"heuristic","reviewed":false},"change_timestamp":"2025-10-21T23:35:44.407Z","content_hash":"070cad3b3b72a64f6c6a076360d8bcb5a45339f075e70e97db59fbff913b8b0d"}}