{"schema":"threatline.record/2","record":{"id":"CVE-2020-11651","aliases":[],"summary":"SaltStack Salt Authentication Bypass Vulnerability","details":"SaltStack Salt contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the salt-master process ClearFuncs due to improperly validating method calls. The vulnerability allows a remote user to access some methods without authentication, which can be used to retrieve user tokens from the salt master and/or run commands on salt minions. Salt users who follow fundamental internet security guidelines and best practices are not affected by this vulnerability.","categories":["Unclassified"],"product":"Salt","vendor":"SaltStack","ecosystem":null,"affected_ranges":[{"source":"CVE List","source_url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-11651","source_modified_at":"2025-10-21T23:35:44.859Z","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","product":"n/a","vendor":"n/a","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"n/a"}],"defaultStatus":null}],"fixed_versions":[],"cvss":9.8,"severity":"Critical","kev":{"listed":true,"date_added":"2021-11-03","due_date":"2022-05-03","required_action":"Apply updates per vendor instructions.","ransomware_campaign_use":"Unknown"},"epss":{"probability":0.96614,"percentile":0.99886,"score_date":"2026-10-23"},"published_at":"2020-04-30T16:58:09.000Z","modified_at":"2025-10-21T23:35:44.859Z","provenance":[{"source":"CISA KEV","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23T17:00:09.9001Z"},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-11651","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2025-10-21T23:35:44.859Z"},{"source":"Metasploit","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/auxiliary/gather/saltstack_salt_root_key.rb","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2020-04-30"},{"source":"Metasploit","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/linux/misc/saltstack_salt_unauth_rce.rb","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2020-04-30"},{"source":"Exploit-DB","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48421","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2020-05-05"},{"source":"EPSS","url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2020-11651","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23"}],"sources":["CISA KEV","CVE List","Metasploit","Exploit-DB","EPSS"],"references":[{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-11651","source":"CISA KEV"},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://docs.saltstack.com/en/latest/topics/releases/2019.2.4.html","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://github.com/saltstack/salt/blob/v3000.2_docs/doc/topics/releases/3000.2.rst","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4676","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_DEBIAN","x_transferred"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-salt-2vx545AG","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_CISCO","x_transferred"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/05/msg00027.html","tags":["mailing-list","x_refsource_MLIST","x_transferred"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://usn.ubuntu.com/4459-1/","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_UBUNTU","x_transferred"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-11651","tags":["government-resource"]}],"locations":[],"motoko_assessment":{"status":"requires_architecture_review","automatic_remediation":false},"cve_state":"PUBLISHED","cvss_source":"CISA ADP","ssvc":{"exploitation":"active","automatable":"yes","technical_impact":"total","assessed_at":"2025-02-07T13:59:33.675393Z"},"exploits":[{"source":"Metasploit","kind":"Auxiliary module","name":"SaltStack Salt Master Server Root Key Disclosure","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/auxiliary/gather/saltstack_salt_root_key.rb","date":"2020-04-30","added":"2026-04-15","check":false},{"source":"Metasploit","kind":"Exploit module","name":"SaltStack Salt Master/Minion Unauthenticated RCE","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/linux/misc/saltstack_salt_unauth_rce.rb","date":"2020-04-30","added":"2025-12-17","check":true},{"source":"Exploit-DB","kind":"Remote exploit","name":"Saltstack 3000.1 - Remote Code Execution","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/48421","date":"2020-05-05","added":"2020-05-05","verified":false}],"classification":{"method":"product-first software-layer rules","rules_version":"2.1","matched_on":null,"confidence":"unknown","reviewed":false},"change_timestamp":"2025-10-21T23:35:44.859Z","content_hash":"00f298ee7d3269e54882e6f26af9df2a84cc9d7135f818a8c25e7c9380e40b33"}}