{"schema":"threatline.record/2","record":{"id":"CVE-2019-25778","aliases":[],"summary":"SeaCMS 8.7 SQL Injection via comment/api/index.php rlist Parameter","details":"SeaCMS through 8.7 contains an unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability that allows remote attackers to manipulate database queries by injecting SQL through the rlist[] array parameter. Attackers can send GET requests to /comment/api/index.php with crafted rlist[] values using backtick-quoted variables and extractvalue to extract database information via error messages. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2023-10-14.","categories":["Unclassified"],"product":"SeaCMS","vendor":"SeaCMS","ecosystem":null,"affected_ranges":[{"source":"CVE List","source_url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-25778","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23T21:16:06.927Z","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T21:47:51.402276Z","product":"SeaCMS","vendor":"SeaCMS","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"0","versionType":"custom","lessThanOrEqual":"8.7"}],"defaultStatus":"unknown"}],"fixed_versions":[],"cvss":8.8,"severity":"High","kev":{"listed":false},"epss":{"probability":0.00377,"percentile":0.3054,"score_date":"2026-10-23"},"published_at":"2026-10-22T10:57:26.733Z","modified_at":"2026-10-23T21:16:06.927Z","provenance":[{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-25778","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T21:47:51.402276Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23T21:16:06.927Z"},{"source":"EPSS","url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2019-25778","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23"}],"sources":["CVE List","EPSS"],"references":[{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.uedbox.com/post/54561/","tags":["technical-description","exploit"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/vulnerabilities/other/seacms-sqli.yaml","tags":["technical-description"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.seacms.com/","tags":["product"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/seacms-8.7-sql-injection-via-comment-api-index-php-rlist-parameter","tags":["third-party-advisory"]}],"locations":[],"motoko_assessment":{"status":"requires_architecture_review","automatic_remediation":false},"cve_state":"PUBLISHED","cvss_source":"CVE List","ssvc":{"exploitation":"poc","automatable":"yes","technical_impact":"partial","assessed_at":"2026-10-23T18:02:58.346740Z"},"classification":{"method":"product-first software-layer rules","rules_version":"2.1","matched_on":null,"confidence":"unknown","reviewed":false},"change_timestamp":"2026-10-23T21:16:06.927Z","content_hash":"eb9c13f3707f30b7f26ec9f99afcde3e15feb939ad26aed429207fb7c54cd32e"}}