{"schema":"threatline.record/2","record":{"id":"CVE-2010-2568","aliases":[],"summary":"Microsoft Windows Remote Code Execution Vulnerability","details":"Microsoft Windows incorrectly parses shortcuts in such a way that malicious code may be executed when the operating system displays the icon of a malicious shortcut file. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute code as the logged-on user.","categories":["Operating systems"],"product":"Windows","vendor":"Microsoft","ecosystem":null,"affected_ranges":[{"source":"CVE List","source_url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2010-2568","source_modified_at":"2025-10-22T00:05:52.095Z","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","product":"n/a","vendor":"n/a","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"n/a"}],"defaultStatus":null}],"fixed_versions":[],"cvss":7.8,"severity":"High","kev":{"listed":true,"date_added":"2022-09-15","due_date":"2022-10-06","required_action":"Apply updates per vendor instructions.","ransomware_campaign_use":"Unknown"},"epss":{"probability":0.89623,"percentile":0.9979,"score_date":"2026-10-23"},"published_at":"2010-07-22T10:00:00.000Z","modified_at":"2025-10-22T00:05:52.095Z","provenance":[{"source":"CISA KEV","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23T17:00:09.9001Z"},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2010-2568","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2025-10-22T00:05:52.095Z"},{"source":"Metasploit","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/windows/browser/ms10_046_shortcut_icon_dllloader.rb","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2010-07-16"},{"source":"Metasploit","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/windows/smb/ms10_046_shortcut_icon_dllloader.rb","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2010-07-16"},{"source":"Exploit-DB","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/14403","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2010-07-18"},{"source":"Exploit-DB","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/16574","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2010-09-21"},{"source":"EPSS","url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2010-2568","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23"}],"sources":["CISA KEV","CVE List","Metasploit","Exploit-DB","EPSS"],"references":[{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2010/ms10-046","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_MS","x_transferred"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2010-2568","source":"CISA KEV"},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A11564","tags":["vdb-entry","signature","x_refsource_OVAL","x_transferred"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.geoffchappell.com/notes/security/stuxnet/ctrlfldr.htm","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2010-2568","tags":["government-resource"]}],"locations":[],"motoko_assessment":{"status":"requires_architecture_review","automatic_remediation":false},"cve_state":"PUBLISHED","cvss_source":"CISA ADP","ssvc":{"exploitation":"active","automatable":"no","technical_impact":"total","assessed_at":"2025-05-01T03:55:13.211673Z"},"exploits":[{"source":"Metasploit","kind":"Exploit module","name":"Microsoft Windows Shell LNK Code Execution","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/windows/browser/ms10_046_shortcut_icon_dllloader.rb","date":"2010-07-16","added":"2026-03-11","check":false},{"source":"Metasploit","kind":"Exploit module","name":"Microsoft Windows Shell LNK Code Execution","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/windows/smb/ms10_046_shortcut_icon_dllloader.rb","date":"2010-07-16","added":"2025-06-23","check":false},{"source":"Exploit-DB","kind":"Local exploit","name":"Microsoft Windows - Automatic .LNK Shortcut File Code Execution","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/14403","date":"2010-07-18","added":"2010-07-18","verified":true},{"source":"Exploit-DB","kind":"Remote exploit","name":"Microsoft Windows - Shell LNK Code Execution (MS10-046) (Metasploit)","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/16574","date":"2010-09-21","added":"2010-09-21","verified":true}],"classification":{"method":"product-first software-layer rules","rules_version":"2.1","matched_on":"product","confidence":"heuristic","reviewed":false},"change_timestamp":"2025-10-22T00:05:52.095Z","content_hash":"1bc01bd3dc96bc16760bbe03a396e266df9ae38307a09a012e510a6dba96b663"}}