{"schema":"threatline.record/2","record":{"id":"CVE-2008-4250","aliases":[],"summary":"Microsoft Windows Buffer Overflow Vulnerability","details":"Microsoft Windows contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in the Windows Server Service that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted RPC request that triggers an overflow during path canonicalization.","categories":["Operating systems"],"product":"Windows","vendor":"Microsoft","ecosystem":null,"affected_ranges":[{"source":"CVE List","source_url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2008-4250","source_modified_at":"2026-05-21T03:55:20.953Z","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","product":"n/a","vendor":"n/a","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"n/a"}],"defaultStatus":null}],"fixed_versions":[],"cvss":9.8,"severity":"Critical","kev":{"listed":true,"date_added":"2026-05-20","due_date":"2026-06-03","required_action":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","ransomware_campaign_use":"Unknown"},"epss":{"probability":0.98751,"percentile":0.99927,"score_date":"2026-10-23"},"published_at":"2008-10-23T21:00:00.000Z","modified_at":"2026-05-21T03:55:20.953Z","provenance":[{"source":"CISA KEV","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23T17:00:09.9001Z"},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2008-4250","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-05-21T03:55:20.953Z"},{"source":"Metasploit","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/windows/smb/ms08_067_netapi.rb","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2008-10-28"},{"source":"Exploit-DB","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40279","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2016-02-26"},{"source":"Exploit-DB","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7104","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2008-11-12"},{"source":"Exploit-DB","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6824","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2008-10-23"},{"source":"Exploit-DB","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/16362","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2011-01-21"},{"source":"Exploit-DB","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6841","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2008-10-26"},{"source":"Exploit-DB","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7132","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2008-11-16"},{"source":"EPSS","url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2008-4250","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23"}],"sources":["CISA 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List","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7104","tags":["exploit","x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB","x_transferred"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A6093","tags":["vdb-entry","signature","x_refsource_OVAL","x_transferred"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2008-4250","tags":["government-resource"]}],"locations":[],"motoko_assessment":{"status":"requires_architecture_review","automatic_remediation":false},"cve_state":"PUBLISHED","cvss_source":"CISA ADP","ssvc":{"exploitation":"active","automatable":"yes","technical_impact":"total","assessed_at":"2026-05-20T00:00:00+00:00"},"exploits":[{"source":"Metasploit","kind":"Exploit module","name":"MS08-067 Microsoft Server Service Relative Path Stack Corruption","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/exploits/windows/smb/ms08_067_netapi.rb","date":"2008-10-28","added":"2026-04-22","check":true},{"source":"Exploit-DB","kind":"Remote exploit","name":"Microsoft Windows - 'NetAPI32.dll' Code Execution (Python) (MS08-067)","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40279","date":"2016-02-26","added":"2016-08-22","verified":false},{"source":"Exploit-DB","kind":"Remote exploit","name":"Microsoft Windows Server - Code Execution (MS08-067)","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7104","date":"2008-11-12","added":"2008-11-11","verified":true},{"source":"Exploit-DB","kind":"Dos exploit","name":"Microsoft Windows Server - Code Execution (PoC) (MS08-067)","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6824","date":"2008-10-23","added":"2008-10-22","verified":true},{"source":"Exploit-DB","kind":"Remote exploit","name":"Microsoft Windows Server - Service Relative Path Stack Corruption (MS08-067) (Metasploit)","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/16362","date":"2011-01-21","added":"2011-01-21","verified":true},{"source":"Exploit-DB","kind":"Remote exploit","name":"Microsoft Windows Server - Universal Code Execution (MS08-067)","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6841","date":"2008-10-26","added":"2008-10-25","verified":true},{"source":"Exploit-DB","kind":"Remote exploit","name":"Microsoft Windows Server 2000/2003 - Code Execution (MS08-067)","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7132","date":"2008-11-16","added":"2008-11-15","verified":true}],"classification":{"method":"product-first software-layer rules","rules_version":"2.1","matched_on":"product","confidence":"heuristic","reviewed":false},"change_timestamp":"2026-05-21T03:55:20.953Z","content_hash":"5484602812053459608e4fd14f10a664e703749f11e92680c4ac2d70548d3fb3"}}