{"schema":"threatline.record/2","record":{"id":"CVE-2008-4128","aliases":[],"summary":"Cisco IOS Cross-Site Request Forgery Vulnerability","details":"Cisco IOS 12.4 contains multiple cross-site forgery vulnerabilities that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via (1) a certain \"show privilege\" command to the /level/15/exec/- URI, and (2) a certain \"alias exec\" command to the /level/15/exec/-/configure/http URI.","categories":["Operating systems"],"product":"IOS","vendor":"Cisco","ecosystem":null,"affected_ranges":[{"source":"CVE List","source_url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2008-4128","source_modified_at":"2026-09-24T03:55:17.329Z","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","product":"n/a","vendor":"n/a","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"n/a"}],"defaultStatus":null}],"fixed_versions":[],"cvss":8.1,"severity":"High","kev":{"listed":true,"date_added":"2026-07-13","due_date":"2026-07-16","required_action":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","ransomware_campaign_use":"Unknown","forensic_triage":true},"epss":{"probability":0.33871,"percentile":0.98394,"score_date":"2026-10-23"},"published_at":"2008-09-18T20:00:00.000Z","modified_at":"2026-09-24T03:55:17.329Z","provenance":[{"source":"CISA KEV","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23T17:00:09.9001Z"},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2008-4128","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-09-24T03:55:17.329Z"},{"source":"Exploit-DB","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6476","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2008-09-17"},{"source":"EPSS","url":"https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2008-4128","fetched_at":"2026-10-23T18:42:43.628194Z","source_modified_at":"2026-10-23"}],"sources":["CISA KEV","CVE List","Exploit-DB","EPSS"],"references":[{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/obsolete/ios-nx-os-software/cisco-ios-software-releases-12-4-mainline.html","tags":["mitigation"]},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2008-4128","source":"CISA KEV"},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6476","tags":["exploit","x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB","x_transferred"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/45226","tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_XF","x_transferred"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6477","tags":["exploit","x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB","x_transferred"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://media.defense.gov/2026/Jul/09/2003959498/-1/-1/1/CSA_IMPROVE_ROUTER_HYGIENE.PDF","tags":["third-party-advisory"]},{"source":"CVE List","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2008-4128","tags":["government-resource"]}],"locations":[],"motoko_assessment":{"status":"requires_architecture_review","automatic_remediation":false},"cve_state":"PUBLISHED","cvss_source":"CISA ADP","ssvc":{"exploitation":"active","automatable":"no","technical_impact":"total","assessed_at":"2026-07-13T00:00:00+00:00"},"exploits":[{"added":"2008-09-16","date":"2008-09-17","kind":"Remote exploit","name":"Cisco Router - HTTP Administration Cross-Site Request Forgery / Command Execution (1)","source":"Exploit-DB","url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6476","verified":true}],"classification":{"method":"product-first software-layer rules","rules_version":"2.1","matched_on":"product","confidence":"heuristic","reviewed":false},"change_timestamp":"2026-09-24T03:55:17.329Z","content_hash":"c1c846ad422234a53c6f34191fa57c35a1be2b3dd3558f9ce5796b2190044434"}}